SDG 9 Background Note
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/RFSD/2023/INF.4 | March 2023
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Publications
Focus areas
- 2030 Agenda
- Climate change
- Debt and fiscal policy
- Financing for development
- Gender equality
- Governance & enabling environment
- Inclusive development
- Future of employment
- Macroeconomics
- Natural resource sustainability
- Population dynamics & migration
- Resilient development & conflict prevention
- Statistics
- Technology & innovation
- Trade & regional connectivity
SDGs
- Agenda 2030
- Goal 1: No Poverty
- Goal 2: Zero Hunger
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being
- Goal 4: Quality Education
- Goal 5: Gender Equality
- Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
- Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
- Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Goal 12: Responsible Production and Consumption
- Goal 13: Climate Action
- Goal 14: Life Below Water
- Goal 15: Life On Land
- Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
- Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Initiatives
- Arab Forum for Sustainable Development
- RICCAR
- Sustainable urban development
- Young people
- International migration
- Promoting social justice
- Reforming social protection systems
- Monitoring Sustainable Development Goal Data
- Promoting renewable energy investments
- Water Resources Management Tools
- Water & energy nexus
- Arab Centre for Climate Change Policies
- Older persons
- REGEND
- Realizing the rights of persons with disabilities
- Addressing multidimensional poverty
- Artificial intelligence & big data
- Climate Resilience through Regional Cooperation
- Development challenges
- Governance and institution building
- Integrated national financing frameworks
- The ESCWA Stories
- Transport and trade connectivity
- Transport statistics
- Advancing water and food security
- Arab information society
- Arab Open and Innovative Government Portal
- AWARENET
- COVID-19 Stimulus Tracker
- Cyber Legislation
- Disability Statistics
- Gender Justice and the Law
- Improving transport & logistics
- Innovation policies
- Islamic finance
- Monitoring money-metric poverty
- National Agenda for the Future of Syria Programme
- Partnerships for Agenda 2030
- Population & Housing Censuses
- Road safety in the Arab region
- Strengthening transboundary risk mitigation
- Up-scaling energy efficiency in residential & services sectors
- Women, peace and security
Clusters
Keywords
- ARAB COUNTRIES
- SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
- SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
- CLIMATE CHANGE
- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
- SOCIAL POLICY
- SOCIAL SECURITY
- SOCIAL JUSTICE
- WATER
- YOUTH
- COVID-19
- EQUALITY
- CONFERENCES
- CIVIL SOCIETY
- RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
- DEVELOPMENT
- ENERGY EFFICIENCY
- POVERTY
- POPULATION
- SERIAL PUBLICATIONS
- ACTIVITIES
- EMPLOYMENT
- ENERGY RESOURCES
- GREEN ECONOMY
- INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
- SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
- WATER RESOURCES
- EDUCATION
- FOOD SECURITY
- GOVERNANCE
- POPULAR PARTICIPATION
- CAPACITY BUILDING
- PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
- SHARED WATER RESOURCES
- LEBANON
- MIGRATION
- AGEING
- ENVIRONMENT
- TECHNICAL COOPERATION
- UNEMPLOYMENT
- WOMEN
- ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
- ECONOMIC GROWTH
- GOVERNMENT POLICY
- HUMAN RIGHTS
- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
- JORDAN
- REGIONAL COOPERATION
- SOCIAL WELFARE
- STATISTICAL DATA
- URBANIZATION
- DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
- DISABILITY
- GENDER EQUALITY
- RURAL AREAS
- SOCIAL CONDITIONS
- SOCIAL INTEGRATION
- AGEING PERSONS
- COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
- DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
- EMPOWERMENT
- LABOUR MARKET
- MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- POPULATION DYNAMICS
- POVERTY MITIGATION
- PRIVATE SECTOR
- PRODUCTION
- PRODUCTIVITY
- SMALL ENTERPRISES
- WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE
- COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
- DEVELOPING AREAS
- DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
- DEVELOPMENT PLANS
- DEVELOPMENT POLICY
- HEALTH
- MIGRATION POLICY
- NATURAL RESOURCES
- POPULATION GROWTH
- PROTEST MOVEMENTS
- PUBLIC WELFARE
- REGIONAL COMMISSIONS
- TUNISIA
- YOUTH POLICY
- AGE DISTRIBUTION
- AGRICULTURE
- CITIES
- CONFLICT
- ECONOMIC ASPECTS
- ELECTRICITY
- ENERGY CONSUMPTION
- GENDER MAINSTREAMING
- HEALTH POLICY
- INDUSTRY
- MOROCCO
- PARTNERSHIP
- POPULATION TRENDS
- PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
- RECOMMENDATIONS
- RENEWABLE RESOURCES
- SOCIAL SERVICES
- SUBSIDIES
- URBAN DEVELOPMENT
- WATER SUPPLY
- COMPETITIVENESS
- DESALINATION
- DESERTIFICATION
- EGYPT
- ENERGY CONSERVATION
- ENTREPRENEURSHIP
- ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
- EQUITY
- GENDER
- GLOBALIZATION
- GUIDELINES
- INNOVATIONS
- NATURE CONSERVATION
- PEACE
- PENSION SCHEMES
- POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
- PROGRAMMES OF ACTION
- PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
- RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- RURAL DEVELOPMENT
- SANITATION
- STATISTICS
- TECHNOLOGY
- TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
- UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
- WATER MANAGEMENT
- WATER POLICY
- WATER RIGHTS
- WOMEN'S ADVANCEMENT
- YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
- AGENDA
- BIG DATA
- CARBON DIOXIDE
- CLIMATE
- CONSUMPTION
- DECISION-MAKING
- DEMOGRAPHIC AGEING
- DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
- DISABILITY BENEFITS
- DISPLACED PERSONS
- ELECTRIC POWER
- ENERGY POLICY
- ENERGY SECURITY
- ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
- FERTILITY
- FOOD
- FOSSIL FUELS
- HEALTH INSURANCE
- HEALTH SERVICES
- HOUSING
- INFORMAL SECTOR
- JUSTICE
- LABOUR MOBILITY
- LABOUR POLICY
- LIBYA
- MAURITANIA
- MORTALITY
- NATIONALITY
- PUBLIC INFORMATION
- PUBLIC SECTOR
- REMITTANCES
- SOCIAL ASPECTS
- SOCIAL ISOLATION
- SOCIAL SECURITY LEGISLATION
- SOLAR ENERGY
- SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION
- TRANSPORT
- URBAN PLANNING
- URBAN POPULATION
- WIND POWER
- ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
- AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
- APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY
- ARABIC LANGUAGE
- BASIC EDUCATION
- BRAIN DRAIN
- CASE STUDIES
- CHEMICALS
- CLEANER PRODUCTION
- COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
- COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
- COUNTRY PROGRAMMES
- DATABASE MANAGEMENT
- DEMOCRACY
- DEMOCRATIZATION
- DEMOGRAPHY
- DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
- DISTRIBUTION
- DOMESTIC WORKERS
- DRINKING WATER
- DROUGHT
- ECONOMIC POLICY
- EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
- EMPLOYMENT POLICY
- ENERGY PLANNING
- EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
- FEASIBILITY STUDIES
- FINANCE
- FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
- FOOD PRODUCTION
- FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
- FORESTS
- Gender and Renewable Energy
- HEALTH PROGRAMMES
- HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
- INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
- INTERGOVERNMENTAL BODIES
- INTERNATIONAL DAYS
- LAND
- LAND DEGRADATION
- LIVING CONDITIONS
- MACROECONOMICS
- MARINE ECOSYSTEMS
- MEASUREMENT
- MIDDLE EAST
- MIGRATION STATISTICS
- MINING
- MORTALITY STATISTICS
- NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE
- NATURAL DISASTERS
- NATURAL GAS
- NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
- NORTH AFRICA
- OCEANS
- OLD AGE BENEFITS
- OMAN
- ORGANIZATIONAL REFORM
- PALESTINE
- PAMPHLETS
- PILOT PROJECTS
- POLICY-MAKING
- POLLUTION
- POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
- POPULATION SIZE
- PROGRAMME PLANNING
- PROJECT FINANCE
- PUBLIC HEALTH
- PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
- PUBLIC TRANSPORT
- REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
- RIVERS
- SEWAGE
- SOCIAL MEDIA
- Social protection
- SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
- SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS
- SOLIDARITY
- SUPPLY AND DEMAND
- SURVIVORS BENEFITS
- SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
- TRADE LIBERALIZATION
- UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
- URBAN AREAS
- VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
- WASTE MANAGEMENT
- WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT
- WOMEN IN POLITICS
- YEMEN
- YOUTH SERVICES
- ACCESS TO INFORMATION
- ADULT EDUCATION
- ADVISORY SERVICES
- AFRICA
- AGE
- AGE-SEX DISTRIBUTION
- AGE GROUPS
- AGRICULTURAL WASTES
- ALGERIA
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
- AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
- AUTOMOBILES
- BAHRAIN
- BANGLADESH
- BASELINES
- BASIC SERVICES
- BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
- BIOMASS
- BIOMASS ENERGY
- BIOTECHNOLOGY
- BROADBAND
- BUSINESS
- CAREGIVERS
- CEMENT INDUSTRY
- CENSUSES
- CLOTHING INDUSTRY
- CODES
- COMOROS
- COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
- CONSENSUS
- CONSULTATIONS
- CONSULTATIVE STATUS
- CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
- CORRUPTION
- COUNTRY AGREEMENTS
- CROATIA
- CULTURAL ASPECTS
- CULTURAL COOPERATION
- CURRENCY INSTABILITY
- DATA ANALYSIS
- DATA COLLECTION
- DATA MODELLING
- DATA PROCESSING
- DATA PROTECTION
- DATA QUALITY
- DATA STORAGE
- DECENT WORK
- DEMOCRATIC YEMEN
- DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
- DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
- DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
- DISASTER PREVENTION
- DISCRIMINATION
- DISCRIMINATION BASED ON WORK AND DESCENT
- DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
- DJIBOUTI
- DOCUMENTARY FILMS
- DRIVING
- DROUGHT CONTROL
- ECOLOGY
- ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
- ECONOMIC COOPERATION
- ECONOMIC COUNCILS
- ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
- ECONOMIC PLANNING
- ECONOMICS
- ECONOMIES IN TRANSITION
- ECOSYSTEMS
- EDUCATIONAL ASPECTS
- ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES
- ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE
- EMISSION INVENTORIES
- EMPLOYMENT CREATION
- ENERGY LEGISLATION
- ENERGY PRICES
- ENERGY SERVICES
- ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
- ENGLISH LANGUAGE
- ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
- ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND TECHNOLOGY
- ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
- ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
- ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
- ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
- EVALUATION
- EXTENDED FAMILY
- FAMILY
- FERTILITY DECLINE
- FERTILITY RATE
- FERTILIZER INDUSTRY
- FINANCIAL ASPECTS
- FINANCIAL CRISIS
- FINANCIAL POLICY
- FISHERIES
- FOOD CONSUMPTION
- FOOD INDUSTRY
- FOOD POLICY
- FOREIGN TRADE
- FREE TRADE
- FUELS
- GAS INDUSTRY
- GENDER DISCRIMINATION
- GEORGIA
- GLASS INDUSTRY
- GLOSSARIES
- GOODS
- GOVERNMENT INFORMATION
- GULF STATES
- HEALTH-CARE DELIVERY
- HEALTH CONDITIONS
- HIGHER EDUCATION
- HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
- HOUSEHOLDS
- HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
- HUMANITARIAN EMERGENCIES
- HUMAN RESOURCES
- HUMAN SECURITY
- HUNGER
- HYDROCARBONS
- INCOME
- INCOME DISTRIBUTION
- INCOME POLICY
- INDUSTRIAL POLICY
- INFORMATION
- INFORMATION SERVICES
- INFORMATION SOCIETY
- INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS
- INSTITUTION BUILDING
- INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
- INTERNATIONAL DECADES
- INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
- INTERNATIONAL LAW
- INVENTORIES
- INVESTMENTS
- IRAQ
- IRRIGATION
- ISLAMIC ETHICS
- KAZAKHSTAN
- KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
- KUWAIT
- LABELLING
- LANGUAGES
- LAW
- LAW REFORM
- LEGAL ASPECTS
- LIQUID FUELS
- MANPOWER
- MANUALS
- MARINE RESOURCES CONSERVATION
- MARKET SHARE
- MASS MEDIA
- MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
- METADATA
- MIGRANTS
- NATURAL GAS VEHICLES
- NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- NEGOTIATION
- NON-STATE ACTORS
- OIL INDUSTRIES
- ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE
- ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
- PALESTINE QUESTION
- PEACEBUILDING
- PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
- PHYSICAL PLANNING
- POLITICAL ASPECTS
- POPULATION FORECASTS
- POULTRY
- PRODUCTION DIVERSIFICATION
- PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION
- PROJECT EVALUATION
- PROJECT MANAGEMENT
- PROJECT MONITORING
- PUBLIC DEMONSTRATIONS
- PUBLIC FINANCE
- PUBLIC SERVICES
- QATAR
- RECYCLING
- REFUGEES
- RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS
- RESEARCH
- RESOURCES ALLOCATION
- RETURN MIGRATION
- REVOLUTIONS
- RIGHT TO EDUCATION
- RIGHT TO FOOD
- RISK ASSESSMENT
- ROAD MAPS
- RULE OF LAW
- RURAL POPULATION
- RURAL WOMEN
- SAUDI ARABIA
- SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
- SECONDARY EDUCATION
- SERBIA
- SEWAGE DISPOSAL
- SKILLED WORKERS
- SLUMS
- SOCIAL CHANGE
- SOCIAL GROUPS
- SOCIAL INDICATORS
- SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS
- SOCIAL LEGISLATION
- SOCIAL STATISTICS
- SOCIAL SURVEYS
- SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- SOMALIA
- SPECIFICATIONS
- SUDAN
- SURVEYS
- SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
- SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
- SYRIANS
- TARIFFS
- TECHNICAL EDUCATION
- TERMINOLOGY
- TERMS OF REFERENCE
- TEXTILE INDUSTRY
- TEXTILES
- TOURISM
- TRADE FACILITATION
- TRANSBOUNDARY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
- TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE
- TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
- TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
- UKRAINE
- UNDEREMPLOYMENT
- URBAN POVERTY
- URBAN RESEARCH
- URBAN SETTLEMENTS
- VALUE
- WASTES
- WASTE TREATMENT
- WATER CONSERVATION
- WATER POLLUTION
- WATER QUALITY
- WEALTH
- WEBSITES
- WESTERN ASIA
- WHEAT
- WOMEN'S HEALTH
- WOMEN'S RIGHTS
- WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT
- YOUNG ADULTS
- YOUNG WOMEN
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