Key policy directions in the Arab region for ensuring the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development - United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia

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Key policy directions in the Arab region for ensuring the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

ESCWA Publication: E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2023/POLICY BRIEF.1


Country: Arab region

Publication Type: Policy briefs

Cluster: Gender Justice, Population and Inclusive Development

Focus Area: 2030 Agenda, Climate change, Gender equality

Initiatives: COVID-19 Stimulus Tracker, Reforming social protection systems, Women’s rights and gender mainstreaming, Arab Forum for Sustainable Development

SDGs: Agenda 2030

Keywords: Sustainable development, Covid-19, Human development, Social policy, Governance, Labour market, Social protection, Gender equality, Arab countries

Key policy directions in the Arab region for ensuring the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

February 2023

The Arab region’s path to sustainable development is stridently challenged by slow growth, rising inequality and persistent poverty, and weak and fragmented social protection mechanisms, all of which exacerbate the exclusion and marginalization of the most vulnerable, including migrants and persons with disabilities.

The COVID-19 pandemic has amplified pre-existing socioeconomic challenges and exposed numerous vulnerabilities across societies, institutions, economies, and labour markets in the Arab region. In particular, it has further aggravated existing vulnerabilities for workers in the informal sector, women and young people, increased unemployment, pushed 16 million people into poverty, deepened existing gender inequalities, amplified women’s socioeconomic vulnerability, and massively scaled up displacement.

The ongoing war in Ukraine has also caused significant disruptions to global trade; food, commodity and energy prices; and the prospects for a post-pandemic economic recovery. As such, this policy brief provides a number of key messages and policy recommendations for building forward better post COVID while ensuring an integrated and comprehensive approach to social policies and human development and strengthening governance and institutional frameworks at all levels and based on a life-cycle approach.

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2030 Agenda , Climate change , Gender equality
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