The principle of giving others the same treatment as one’s own nationals. GATT Article III requires that imports be treated no less favourably than the same or similar domestically-produced goods once they have passed customs.
General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) Article XVII and the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) Article 3 also deal with national treatment for services and intellectual property protection.

The equivalent of tariff schedules in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), laying down the commitments accepted — voluntarily or through negotiation — by World Trade Organisation (WTO) members.

See North American Free Trade Agreement

Multifibre Arrangement (1974-94) under which countries whose markets are disrupted by increased imports of textiles and clothing from another country were able to negotiate quota restrictions.

Most favoured nation (MFN) principle is a principle of non discrimination embodied in Article 1 of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), whereby any concession or privilege granted by one contracting party to GATT to a product of another contracting party will be unconditionally granted to the like product of all other contracting parties.
In practice, MFN treatment is no longer limited to GATT contracting parties but applicable to other trading partners within the World Trade Organisation (WTO)

How international trade in services is supplied and consumed. Mode 1: cross border supply; mode 2: consumption abroad; mode 3: foreign commercial presence; and mode 4: movement of natural persons.

A milk quota scheme is a supply control measure to limit the volume of milk produced or supplied. Quantities up to a specified quota benefit from full market price support. Over-quota volumes may be penalised by a levy (as in the European Union, where the “superlevy” is 115 per cent of the target price) or may receive a lower price.

The term MENA is an acronym referring to the Middle East and North Africa region. The term MENA covers an extensive region, extending from Morocco to Iran, including all Middle Eastern and Maghreb countries.

See Most favoured nation (MFN) principle

A multilateral agreement on trade, including agricultural trade, between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela and Bolivia. The agreement was signed in 1991 and came into effect on 1 January 1995.